当税收减法如何转化成企业效益加法

税收“减法”，如何转化成企业效益“加法”？

企业如何用好这笔钱，让政府收入的“减法”，转化成企业效益的“加法”和市场活力的“乘法”？ inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify;">在今年两会上，从去年下半年就开始酝酿的更大规模的减税降费终于揭开面纱 将制造业等行业现行16%的税率降至13%，下调城镇职工基本养老保险单位缴费比例，一般工商业平均电价再降低10% 全年减轻企业税收和社保缴费负担近2万亿元。

inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;">

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 在经济下行压力加大、财政收支平衡紧张的背景下，如此大规模的减税降费意图何在？企业如何用好这笔钱，让政府收入的 减法 ，转化成企业效益的 加法 和市场活力的 乘法 ？税务部门如何发好这个 大礼包 ，让所有企业都有实实在在的获得感？2万亿元减税降费政策红包发出之后，还有一系列问题等待着企业和税务部门解答。

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant;该通知在国内建筑保温材料行业反响极大 word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 过去一年，我国为企业和个人减税降费约1.3万亿元。而今年，2万亿元的减税降费 大礼包 不仅规模更大，还直接将我国财政收入大头增值税的税率下调3个百分点。2018年我国全年税收收入137967亿元，其中增值税61529亿元，占比近半。

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 减税降费的总额近2万亿元，比去年大规模的减税降费又增长了50%以上；单就减税而言，规模相当于今年预算安排的税务部门组织收入的10%以上。 3月12日，在全国两会部长通道上，国家税务总局局长王军表示，这么大的减税降费规模，无论是在国内还是在国外，无论是近些年还是几十年来，都是空前的。

inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 政府工作报告指出，这次减税，着眼 放水养鱼 、增强发展后劲并考虑财政可持续，是减轻企业负担、激发市场活力的重大举措，是完善税制、优化收入分配格局的重要改革，是宏观政策支持稳增长、保就业、调结构的重大抉择。

inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 中国财政科学研究院院长刘尚希委员在接受媒体采访时表示，在经济形势严峻复杂、面临更多不确定性的情况下，加大减税降费力度，才能实现中央的 六稳 要求，才能防范化解风险，为进一步改革开放、培育壮大新动能创造条件。

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 政府的良苦用心获得了企业的积极回应。两会上，不少企业家代表委员向表示，要把这笔钱花在刀刃上。

inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 力度真是超出预期！按照这些措施来算，公司今年预计减税降费可以省下3.74亿元。 在政府工作报告送出2万亿元的减税降负红包之后，奥克斯集团有限公司董事长郑坚江代表迅速算了一笔账。

有效宽度 Valid width : 150mm;有效拉伸空间 Stroke: 300mm（根据需求可加高）；实验速度 Tetxing speed : 0.001~300mm/min 恣意调；速度精度 Speed Accuracy: ±0.5%之内；位移丈量精度Stroke Accuracy: ±0.5%之内；变形丈量精度Displacement Accuracy:±0.5%之内；平安安装 Safety device: 电子限位保护inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 这笔钱怎么花，郑坚江代表心里已经有了打算：拿出减负资金的六成以上用于产品创新、引进高端人才 轻装上阵，今年企业一定能有更好的发展，朝着营收1000亿元大关迈进！

inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 这是国家对我们制造业最大的支持，也是给我们民营企业的一颗 定心丸 。 天齐锂业股份有限公司董事长蒋卫平代表激动地说， 开幕当天，我都记不清楚鼓了多少次掌，而且都是大家自发的，确实让人振奋。

inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 当被问到企业最想把钱花在哪时，蒋卫平代表毫不犹豫地回答： 投资。 他表示要把更多钱投在企业的发展上，从而惠及职工，增加职工收入。职工有了获得感，也会进一步促进企业的发展。

inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 减税降费带来的红利不言而喻，其中最好的效果是能够稳就业。四川启阳汽车集团董事长王麒代表认为，通过减税降费，不仅能够提升企业的活力，也能更好地保障就业。

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 增加投资、提高员工待遇、加大研发投入 从一众企业减负后打起的小算盘来看，此轮减税效应值得期待。

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;">增强企业获得感，减税红包怎么发？

inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 税务部门必须把减税降费实打实、硬碰硬地落到地上。我们努力的目标是：做到 四实 四硬 。也就是政策制定要实，简明操作要实，宣传辅导要实，优化服务要实；信息系统要硬，数据账本要硬，检查问责要硬，改进完善要硬。 王军表示。

inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 决不允许收一分钱的 过分税 ，让大家每一分减税都能享受到。 国家税务总局副局长孙瑞标委员表示，随着新一轮减税降费政策落地，部分企业的发票系统需要升级，税务部门系统也要及时调整，税务部门正抓紧制定具体的减税实行时间。

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 据介绍，政府工作报告提出减税降费一揽子方案的当天，税务总局就向全国税务机关发出通知，要求各部门迅速行动起来，做好准备工作。3月8日，国家税务总局又决定再取消15项涉及减税降费政策落地的证明事项。

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 据王军介绍，目前，全国各级税务机关和广大税务干部正在夜以继日、紧锣密鼓、周到细致地进行着各项准备工作。

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 要让减税降负发挥做大效应，政府部门 一头忙 远远不够。对一些企业而言，政府送上的 大礼包 并非触手可得。

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 去年一系列减税降费政策出台后，中国注册税务师协会副会长蓝逢辉委员调研中发现，有部分企业为适应改革，规范财务的成本很高，经营成本、生产成本等存在上升压力，导致这些企业对减税降费 红包 的获得感不强。

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inkMacSystemFont, Helvetica Neue , PingFang SC , Hiragino Sans GB , Microsoft YaHei UI , Microsoft YaHei , Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; word-wrap: break-word !important;">portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;"> 企业既要善于利用政策，规范财务、梳理增值税抵扣链条，降低合规成本，又要练好内功，增强自身经营发展能力。 蓝逢辉委员建议，政府要持续推进减税降费配套措施的完善，进一步增强企业获得感。

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税收 减法 ，如何转化成企业效益 加法 ？ 由中国机电产品交易（简称机电）整理发布。如需要转载，请注明文章来源，更多关于机电行业资讯，请点击关注：中国机电产品交易 机电信息portant; word-wrap: break-word !important;">